General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that manufacturing is an important foundation of the real economy and the lifeline of the national economy. The industrial economy accounts for over 30% of the total national economy and is the key to achieving stability in the basic structure of the national economy; Ballast stone; It is the main battlefield for building a new development pattern with domestic circulation as the mainstay and domestic and international circulations mutually promoting each other.
Since the second quarter, the industrial economy has shown a recovering growth trend, which has strongly supported the steady recovery of the national economy. This is mainly manifested in four aspects: the industrial production order has basically returned to normal, major industries and key areas have improved synchronously, new driving forces have grown against the trend, and policies to help enterprises relieve difficulties have continued to show effectiveness.
The macroeconomic policy effects will continue to manifestAlthough the current domestic and international situation is still complex and severe, China has a complete industrial system, a huge market size, sufficient policy space, and significant institutional advantages. It has strong economic recovery and self circulation capabilities, and the effects of various macro policies will further emerge in the second half of the year. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will solidly carry out four aspects of work:
Focus on expanding effective demand. We will firmly grasp the strategic basis of expanding domestic demand, improve the quality of supply, activate consumption potential, and comprehensively implement the sales of domestic and foreign products; Same line, same standard, same quality;. Efforts will be made to stabilize traditional bulk consumption such as automobiles. On the basis of extending the subsidy policy for the purchase of new energy vehicles, efforts will be made to accelerate the replacement of new energy vehicles in public areas such as urban public transportation and logistics distribution, and to carry out rural activities for new energy vehicles. Accelerate the development of new types of consumer industries, and promote the deep integration of the Internet and various types of consumer industries. Actively expand effective investment, accelerate the landing of major manufacturing projects, and accelerate the construction of new infrastructure such as 5G.
Focus on maintaining the stability of the industrial and supply chains. Continue to closely monitor the development trend of the international epidemic, actively do a good job in ensuring the supply of key medical materials, and create favorable conditions for maintaining the stability of the industrial and supply chains. Improve the supply and demand docking platform for key industry chains, strengthen coordination and cooperation between countries, regions, and industries, and coordinate solutions to prominent issues such as supporting enterprise components, personnel entry and exit, and logistics transportation difficulties. Accelerate the filling of core technology and key component shortcomings, enhance the basic capabilities of the industry and the modernization level of the industrial chain. Strengthen the gradient cultivation of high-quality enterprises, promote collaborative innovation and integrated development of large, medium and small enterprises around the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain.
Focus on helping small and medium-sized enterprises overcome difficulties. We will implement various policies and measures to stabilize and benefit enterprises in detail. Currently, we will prioritize stabilizing the funding chain of small and medium-sized enterprises, strengthen cooperation between government, enterprises, and banks, promote the improvement of policy tools and working mechanisms for direct funding to enterprises, and ensure that more new financial funds flow to manufacturing and small and medium-sized enterprises. Implement the requirements of the government work report, complete the task of clearing overdue payments from government agencies and state-owned enterprises to private and small and medium-sized enterprises within a specified period of time, and establish a long-term mechanism to solve the problem of arrears. Promote the creation of a legal, international, and convenient business environment, and deepen; Release management service; Reform and market-oriented allocation of factors, reduce the cost of various factors and institutional costs of enterprises, maintain fair competition, and stimulate enterprise vitality.
We will focus on promoting technological innovation and digital transformation and upgrading. Guided by demand, guide enterprises to vigorously strengthen basic and applied research, enhance the supply of common technologies, accelerate the engineering, industrial application, and product research and development of innovative achievements, and vigorously enhance the innovation capability of the manufacturing industry. Implement the digital transformation of the manufacturing industry, guide enterprises to carry out digital, networked and intelligent transformation, build an industrial Internet platform, strengthen the typical application of 5G and AI in intelligent manufacturing, and accelerate the cultivation of new modes and formats of the manufacturing industry.
Building a Strong Manufacturing Foundation
Next, in accordance with the deployment of the Central Political Bureau meeting, we will prioritize improving the stability and competitiveness of the industrial chain and supply chain, focus on filling gaps and forging strengths, enhance the level of advanced industrial foundation and modernization of the industrial chain, and build the foundation of a strong manufacturing country and the chassis of a modern economic system.
Continuously strengthen the guarantee of industrial chain elements. Conduct online questionnaire surveys and field research around key regions, industries, and enterprises, relying on the supply and demand docking platform of the key industry supply chain, to timely help solve the pain points of enterprises in logistics, people flow, capital flow, data flow, and other aspects.
Vigorously stimulate the vitality of market entities. Actively promote“ Innovation and Entrepreneurship; Support large enterprises to take the lead in building innovation systems and industrial ecosystems, and focus on cultivating a group of; Specialized, refined, and innovative; Enterprises and; Single champion; Enterprises should build a new industrial cooperation system that integrates the development of large, medium, and small enterprises.
Strive to improve the level of the industrial chain. Consolidate the comprehensive advantages of the industrial chain, enhance the basic capabilities and modernization level of the industry, accelerate the filling of key core technologies and key component shortcomings, and cultivate a group of advanced manufacturing clusters with international competitiveness. Accelerate the construction of new infrastructure such as 5G, artificial intelligence, and industrial internet, and vigorously cultivate and develop strategic emerging industries.
Continuously optimizing the development environment of the industrial chain. We will focus on creating a market-oriented, rule of law, and international business environment, and continue to deepen it; Release management service; Reform, implement various supportive policies such as finance, taxation, and social security that have been introduced by the country, promote the reduction of financing, labor, logistics, and other costs in the manufacturing industry, and create a favorable environment for the stable development of industrial and supply chains.
Firmly deepen open cooperation. Make good use of bilateral and multilateral cooperation platforms, promote the establishment of a global industrial chain and supply chain emergency coordination and management mechanism, and jointly maintain the global public product attributes of the industrial chain and supply chain. Promote the establishment of a global anti epidemic cooperation mechanism, open up green customs clearance channels for key materials and products, and provide support for countries' anti epidemic and economic recovery.
(Source: Economic Daily); Editor's note: Lanhai Xia)